Water damage is a significant problem for homeowners and businesses. It can cause extensive damage to property, leading to costly repairs and even health hazards. Understanding the causes and types of water damage is essential for preventing or mitigating its effects. ### What is Water Damage? Water damage refers to the deterioration or destruction of property caused by the presence of water. It can occur due to various factors, including leaks, flooding, storms, or broken pipes. Water damage can range from minor cosmetic issues to severe structural problems. ### Causes of Water Damage **Plumbing Problems:** - Leaking pipes - Faulty faucets - Broken water heaters **Natural Disasters:** - Flooding - Storms - Earthquakes - Hurricanes **Other Sources:** - Roof leaks - Foundation damage - Condensation ### Types of Water Damage **Category 1 Water Damage (Clean Water):** - Originates from a clean source, such as broken water pipes or overflows - May cause minimal damage if treated promptly **Category 2 Water Damage (Gray Water):** - Comes from a contaminated source, such as washing machines or toilets - Can cause health risks if not addressed immediately **Category 3 Water Damage (Black Water):** - Contains sewage, floodwater, or other hazardous materials - Requires immediate professional attention due to severe health risks